FACTORS THAT HINDER GIRLS TO LIVE UP THEIR POLITICAL POTENTIAL

A shift in attitude in political systems around the world plays a pivotal role in empowering women.

 Political socialization is a factor that can enable or disable young people's participation in political issues. It is also the premier agent in the development of young people’s political attitudes and behavior. Indeed, early political experiences can instill in many individuals the belief that they have the power to take part in the democratic process, whether by voting, engaging in other forms of political participation, or ultimately running for office. 

First of all, there needs to be policies that are enough to buttress the empowerment of women.

Somali girls; Photograph: Antonio Zazueta Olmos/ Antonio Olmos

However, making policies is not sufficient; there is also a need for progressive laws that can encourage and protect young girls.

Also to take note is that cultural practices can undermine and hinder  implementation of laws and policies – laws against forced marriages, child marriage, dowry and bride price, violence against women, can be framed in ways that do not challenge gender inequality. This negatively affects the education of girls and young women.

Women Empowerment in Pakistan

Looking at the women from Somalia, the enviroment created for them in their country diminishes them to objects and denies them the opportunities that will enable them to fully participate in the political world. They are only familiar with female genital mutilation (FMG) that is usually done against their will

Further, in trying to win this over there is also a need of mobilising a public sphere that involves all and sundry and also will deal with  issues of mobility, violence against women, lack of political education and access to economic resources and cultural support.